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Two Weeks in the World's Youngest Nation

From Juba's Markets to Wildlife Safaris in South Sudan

Trip Overview

This pioneering two-week journey through South Sudan offers adventurous travelers a rare glimpse into one of Africa's least-visited countries. Beginning in the capital Juba, you'll explore vibrant markets, experience Nile River culture, and engage with diverse ethnic communities. The itinerary includes wildlife encounters in remote national parks, visits to traditional villages, and opportunities to witness the resilience of a nation rebuilding. This is expedition-style travel requiring flexibility, patience, and cultural sensitivity. You'll experience authentic African hospitality, stunning landscapes from swamps to savannas, and the privilege of exploring a destination few have seen. Expect basic infrastructure, limited tourism facilities, and the reward of genuine adventure travel.

Pace
Moderate
Daily Budget
$150-250 per day
Best Seasons
November to March (dry season)
Ideal For
Adventure travelers, Cultural enthusiasts, Wildlife photographers, Off-the-beaten-path explorers, NGO workers on extended stays

Day-by-Day Itinerary

1

Arrival in Africa's Newest Capital

Juba
Arrive in Juba, settle into your accommodation, and take your first steps into South Sudan's bustling capital city.
Morning
Airport arrival and hotel check-in
Arrive at Juba International Airport and complete immigration formalities. Your pre-arranged driver will transfer you to your hotel. Take time to settle in, exchange money if needed, and get oriented with your accommodation's security procedures and local area. Rest and adjust to the climate.
3-4 hours $30-50
Arrange airport pickup in advance through your hotel for safety and convenience
Lunch
Hotel restaurant or nearby guesthouse
International or simple South Sudanese Mid-range
Afternoon
Orientation walk around Juba
Take a guided walk through central Juba to get your bearings. Visit the main commercial area, observe daily life, and stop by a local market to see vendors selling everything from fresh produce to traditional crafts. Your guide will help you understand local customs and provide essential safety briefings for your stay.
2-3 hours $40-60
Hire a local guide through your hotel for cultural context and safety
Evening
Quiet dinner and early rest
Dine at your hotel or a recommended expat-frequented restaurant, then rest early to recover from travel

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Secure guesthouse or mid-range hotel with generator)

Central location provides security and access to amenities while you adjust to the environment

Always carry small denomination US dollars in good condition (post-2013 series preferred) as local currency can be unstable and change is often unavailable
Day 1 Budget: $180-220
2

Markets and Monuments of Juba

Juba
Explore Juba's vibrant markets, visit key landmarks, and experience the energy of South Sudan's capital city.
Morning
Konyo Konyo Market exploration
Visit Juba's largest and most colorful market, Konyo Konyo, where traders from across East Africa sell goods. Navigate through sections dedicated to textiles, spices, household items, and fresh produce. Observe the incredible diversity of South Sudan's ethnic groups as they conduct business. Your guide will help you interact respectfully and understand the market's social dynamics.
3 hours $50-70
Go with a trusted guide who knows the market layout and vendors
Lunch
A simple eatery near the market serving local dishes
South Sudanese staples Budget
Afternoon
Dr. John Garang Mausoleum and White Nile viewing
Visit the mausoleum dedicated to South Sudan's liberation hero, Dr. John Garang. Learn about the country's independence struggle and pay respects at this important national monument. Afterward, head to the White Nile riverbanks to watch local fishermen, see traditional boats, and enjoy views of this mighty river that defines the region.
2-3 hours $30-40
Evening
Sunset by the Nile and dinner
Find a riverside spot to watch the sunset, then enjoy dinner at a restaurant serving grilled fish and local specialties

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Same accommodation as Day 1)

Continuity and familiarity while exploring the capital

Photography restrictions are strict in South Sudan; always ask permission before taking photos, especially near government buildings or of individuals
Day 2 Budget: $160-200
3

Cultural Immersion and Community Visits

Juba and surroundings
Engage with local communities, learn about traditional crafts, and understand daily life in South Sudan.
Morning
Visit to a local women's cooperative
Spend time at a women's craft cooperative where local artisans create traditional beadwork, baskets, and jewelry. Learn about the significance of different patterns and colors in South Sudanese culture. Support these entrepreneurs by purchasing authentic handmade items. Engage in conversation about their lives, challenges, and hopes for the future.
2-3 hours $40-60
Arrange through NGO contacts or your hotel to find legitimate cooperatives
Lunch
A local restaurant serving kisra (sorghum flatbread) with stews
Traditional South Sudanese Budget
Afternoon
Community visit in Juba suburbs
Visit a residential area outside central Juba to see how most South Sudanese live. Your guide will facilitate respectful interactions with families, possibly including a traditional tea ceremony. Learn about housing, education challenges, and community organization. This authentic experience provides perspective on daily realities beyond the capital's center.
3 hours $60-80
Only visit communities with established relationships through your guide
Evening
Relaxed evening at accommodation
Enjoy a quiet dinner and prepare for tomorrow's early departure to the wildlife areas

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Same accommodation)

Final night in Juba before heading to remote areas

When visiting communities, bringing small gifts like sugar, tea, or school supplies is appreciated, but always give through your guide to ensure appropriate cultural protocol
Day 3 Budget: $170-210
4

Journey to the Eastern Frontier

Travel day toward eastern border region
Begin the journey toward South Sudan's eastern wilderness areas with stops at villages along the way.
Morning
Early departure from Juba
Depart Juba early in a sturdy 4x4 vehicle with experienced driver and guide. Drive through changing landscapes as you leave the capital behind. Stop at roadside settlements to observe rural life, see traditional tukuls (round huts), and watch agricultural activities. The journey itself is part of the adventure, revealing South Sudan's vast, undeveloped expanses.
4-5 hours driving $150-200
Book reliable 4x4 transport with experienced drivers familiar with road conditions
Lunch
Packed lunch from Juba or simple roadside food
Basic provisions Budget
Afternoon
Continue journey and village interaction
Continue driving toward the eastern regions, stopping at a larger village for rest and cultural exchange. Meet local leaders, observe traditional cattle culture if in Dinka or Nuer areas, and learn about pastoralist lifestyles. Stretch your legs and experience the hospitality of rural South Sudan before reaching your overnight destination.
3-4 hours $80-100
Evening
Arrival and simple dinner
Settle into basic accommodation, enjoy a simple meal, and rest after the long journey

Where to Stay Tonight

Eastern region town or guesthouse (Basic guesthouse or NGO accommodation)

Staging point for accessing eastern wilderness areas and border regions

Road conditions can be unpredictable; maintain flexibility in your schedule and always travel with extra water, food, and fuel
Day 4 Budget: $280-350
5

Border Region Exploration

Eastern South Sudan near Uganda border
Explore the landscapes and communities near the Uganda border, experiencing frontier life and cross-border culture.
Morning
Exploration of eastern borderlands
Venture into the eastern borderlands where South Sudan meets Uganda and potentially Kenya. The landscape here transitions to more mountainous terrain. Visit local markets where cross-border trade occurs, observe the mixing of cultures, and enjoy cooler temperatures. Your guide will navigate the cultural and linguistic diversity of this frontier region.
3-4 hours $70-90
Ensure you have proper documentation if approaching border areas
Lunch
A basic eatery serving East African staples
Mixed South Sudanese and Ugandan influences Budget
Afternoon
Visit to Kidepo National Park Uganda
Cross into Uganda to visit the magnificent Kidepo National Park, one of Africa's most remote and pristine wilderness areas. Game drive through stunning landscapes where you may encounter elephants, lions, buffaloes, and numerous antelope species. The park's isolation means fewer tourists and exceptional wildlife viewing. The dramatic Narus Valley provides spectacular scenery and animal concentrations.
4-5 hours $120-180
Arrange park permits and cross-border logistics in advance through your tour operator
Evening
Return to South Sudan accommodation
Return across the border for dinner and overnight, sharing stories of the day's wildlife encounters

Where to Stay Tonight

Eastern region near border (Same basic guesthouse)

Convenient access to cross-border wildlife areas

Carry your passport and any required border crossing documentation; small border crossings can be informal but officials still need to see proper papers
Day 5 Budget: $250-330
6

Wildlife and Wilderness Immersion

Eastern wilderness areas
Another day exploring the remote wilderness, with opportunities for wildlife viewing and experiencing pristine landscapes.
Morning
Early morning wildlife observation
Rise early for optimal wildlife viewing conditions. Explore the South Sudanese side of the eastern wilderness areas, where wildlife corridors extend across borders. Look for birds, antelopes, and signs of larger mammals. The lack of tourism infrastructure means a genuine wilderness experience. Your guide will share knowledge of animal tracking and local ecology.
3-4 hours $60-80
Lunch
Packed picnic lunch in the wilderness
Prepared provisions Budget
Afternoon
Landscape exploration and local community visit
Explore the dramatic landscapes of eastern South Sudan, including hills, valleys, and seasonal watercourses. Visit a local community to learn about life in this remote region, including traditional hunting and gathering practices, livestock management, and adaptation to isolation. Participate in cultural exchanges and gain perspective on frontier existence.
3-4 hours $70-90
Evening
Stargazing and traditional storytelling
With minimal light pollution, enjoy spectacular stargazing; if possible, arrange for local elders to share traditional stories around a fire

Where to Stay Tonight

Eastern region (Same basic guesthouse)

Familiar base for wilderness exploration

The eastern regions have limited mobile phone coverage; inform contacts of your plans before leaving areas with connectivity
Day 6 Budget: $200-250
7

Return Journey to Juba

Travel day back to Juba
Begin the return journey to Juba, taking a different route if possible to see new areas and communities.
Morning
Departure and scenic drive
Depart the eastern region and begin the long drive back toward Juba. Take a different route if road conditions permit, allowing you to see new landscapes and villages. Stop at points of interest along the way, including scenic viewpoints, local markets, or community gatherings. The journey provides time to reflect on your wilderness experiences.
4-5 hours $150-200
Lunch
Roadside stop or packed provisions
Simple local food or packed meals Budget
Afternoon
Continue journey with cultural stops
Continue toward Juba with stops at villages you may have missed on the outbound journey. Visit local schools if in session to see education efforts, observe agricultural practices, or simply interact with communities along the route. These spontaneous encounters often provide the most memorable cultural insights.
3-4 hours $60-80
Evening
Arrival in Juba and celebratory dinner
Arrive back in Juba, check into your hotel, enjoy a shower and comfortable bed, and celebrate your wilderness adventure with a good meal

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Mid-range hotel with amenities)

Return to comfort after days in basic conditions

Use the long drive to interview your guide about South Sudanese history, culture, and current events; these conversations provide invaluable insights
Day 7 Budget: $260-330
8

Juba Rest and Reflection

Juba
Take a slower day in Juba to rest, catch up on laundry, and explore areas of the capital you missed earlier.
Morning
Leisurely morning and practical tasks
Sleep in and recover from the journey. Handle practical matters like laundry, equipment checks, and restocking supplies. Visit a local internet cafe if your hotel lacks good connectivity to catch up with home. Browse bookshops or information centers to learn more about South Sudan's history and current development.
3 hours $30-50
Lunch
A restaurant popular with the international community
International or Ethiopian Mid-range
Afternoon
Juba University area and cultural sites
Visit the area around Juba University to observe student life and academic culture in South Sudan. Explore any small museums or cultural centers that may be open. Visit churches or mosques to appreciate the religious diversity. Browse craft markets for souvenirs and engage vendors in conversation about their work and lives.
3 hours $40-60
Evening
Nile-side evening relaxation
Spend the evening along the White Nile, watching boats and enjoying the cooler temperatures, followed by dinner at a restaurant with outdoor seating

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Same hotel)

Continuity and rest before the next adventure phase

Many South Sudanese are eager to practice English and share their perspectives; respectful conversations in cafes or public spaces can be deeply enriching
Day 8 Budget: $150-190
9

Journey to the Sudd Wetlands Region

Travel toward central wetlands
Head north toward the vast Sudd wetlands, one of the world's largest swamp systems and a biodiversity hotspot.
Morning
Departure for the Sudd region
Depart Juba heading north toward the Sudd wetlands, a vast swamp system formed by the White Nile. The landscape gradually transforms from dry savanna to wetlands. Stop at villages along the route to observe how communities adapt to living near these seasonal floodplains. Your guide will explain the ecological importance of the Sudd.
4-5 hours $150-200
This journey requires experienced drivers familiar with seasonal road conditions
Lunch
Packed lunch or simple roadside food
Basic provisions Budget
Afternoon
Arrival and wetlands orientation
Arrive at a town near the Sudd wetlands and settle into accommodation. Take an orientation walk to wetlands viewing points where you can observe the vast expanse of papyrus and water. Watch for waterbirds including herons, storks, and possibly the rare shoebill. Learn about the Nuer people who traditionally inhabit these wetlands.
2-3 hours $50-70
Evening
Wetlands sunset viewing
Find a vantage point to watch the sunset over the Sudd, then enjoy dinner featuring fresh fish from the wetlands

Where to Stay Tonight

Town near Sudd wetlands (Basic guesthouse or rest house)

Access point for wetlands exploration

The Sudd is seasonally variable; water levels and accessibility change dramatically between wet and dry seasons, affecting what you can see and access
Day 9 Budget: $250-320
10

Sudd Wetlands Exploration

Sudd wetlands area
Explore the remarkable Sudd wetlands ecosystem through boat trips and visits to fishing communities.
Morning
Boat expedition into the Sudd
Embark on a boat journey into the Sudd wetlands, navigating channels through papyrus forests. This vast swamp system is one of Africa's most important wetlands, supporting incredible biodiversity. Watch for hippos, crocodiles, and numerous bird species. Your guide will explain how the Sudd acts as a natural water filter and wildlife refuge. Experience the otherworldly beauty of this flooded landscape.
3-4 hours $100-150
Arrange boat trips through local contacts; ensure life jackets are available
Lunch
Picnic lunch on the boat or at a fishing camp
Packed provisions and possibly fresh fish Budget
Afternoon
Fishing community visit
Visit a fishing community that lives in harmony with the Sudd's seasonal rhythms. Learn about traditional fishing techniques, observe fish processing and preservation, and understand how these communities navigate the challenges of wetland living. Participate in daily activities if welcomed, and gain appreciation for this unique way of life.
3 hours $60-80
Evening
Traditional fish dinner and cultural exchange
Enjoy freshly caught fish prepared in traditional style, possibly with local music or storytelling if community members are willing to share

Where to Stay Tonight

Sudd region (Basic guesthouse)

Proximity to wetlands for early morning activities

Bring binoculars for bird watching; the Sudd hosts over 400 bird species and is a critical stopover for migratory birds
Day 10 Budget: $220-280
11

Wetlands to Savanna Transition

Travel day returning toward Juba
Begin the return journey to Juba, exploring transitional zones between wetlands and savanna ecosystems.
Morning
Early morning bird watching and departure
Rise early for final bird watching opportunities in the Sudd region when bird activity peaks. After breakfast, begin the journey back toward Juba. Stop at transitional zones where wetlands meet drier land to observe how ecosystems and human settlements change. These ecotones support unique biodiversity and cultural adaptations.
4-5 hours $150-180
Lunch
Village stop or packed lunch
Local food or provisions Budget
Afternoon
Cultural village visit and local market
Stop at a sizable village to visit the local market and observe community life. Markets are social hubs where you can see traditional goods, agricultural products, and crafts. Engage with traders and customers, always respecting photography restrictions. Your guide will facilitate appropriate interactions and cultural learning.
2-3 hours $50-70
Evening
Arrival in Juba and relaxation
Arrive back in Juba, check into your hotel, and enjoy the amenities after days in remote areas

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Comfortable hotel with reliable facilities)

Rest and recovery before final days in South Sudan

South Sudan's ecological diversity is remarkable; the transition from wetlands to savanna supports different ethnic groups with distinct cultures and livelihoods
Day 11 Budget: $240-300
12

Juba's Hidden Corners

Juba
Explore lesser-known areas of Juba, meet with local organizations, and deepen your understanding of contemporary South Sudan.
Morning
Visit to local NGO or community project
Arrange a visit to a local NGO or community development project working on education, healthcare, or economic empowerment. Many organizations welcome respectful visitors interested in learning about their work. Understand the challenges South Sudan faces and the innovative solutions being implemented. This provides context for the country's development journey.
2-3 hours $40-60
Contact organizations in advance to arrange appropriate visit times
Lunch
A restaurant serving South Sudanese specialties you haven't tried yet
Regional South Sudanese dishes Mid-range
Afternoon
Juba neighborhoods exploration
Explore residential neighborhoods of Juba to see how the capital's diverse population lives. Visit different areas representing various ethnic communities. Observe housing styles, small businesses, and daily life rhythms. Stop at tea stalls for conversation with locals. This grassroots exploration reveals the real Juba beyond the central commercial zone.
3 hours $50-70
Evening
Farewell dinner with guides and new friends
Host a dinner for your guides and any South Sudanese friends you've made, sharing reflections and gratitude for their hospitality

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Same hotel)

Familiar base for final days

Many South Sudanese have experienced displacement or conflict; approach conversations with sensitivity and let people share what they're comfortable sharing
Day 12 Budget: $180-230
13

Final Explorations and Preparations

Juba
Use your final full day for any missed experiences, souvenir shopping, and preparation for departure.
Morning
Revisit favorite spots or explore new areas
Return to places that made an impression or explore areas you haven't yet seen. Perhaps revisit the Nile riverbanks for final photographs, return to a market to purchase last-minute items, or simply walk through neighborhoods absorbing the atmosphere. Use this time to cement your memories and complete any unfinished business.
3 hours $30-50
Lunch
A favorite restaurant from your trip
Your choice based on experiences Mid-range
Afternoon
Souvenir shopping and final cultural activities
Visit craft markets and cooperatives to purchase authentic South Sudanese souvenirs including beadwork, baskets, traditional weapons, or artwork. Support local artisans by buying directly from makers when possible. If time permits, attend any cultural performances or events happening in Juba. Organize your purchases and prepare luggage for departure.
3-4 hours $60-100
Evening
Sunset reflection and final dinner
Find a peaceful spot to watch your final South Sudanese sunset, then enjoy a special farewell dinner reflecting on your extraordinary journey

Where to Stay Tonight

Central Juba (Same hotel)

Convenient for early morning departure

Keep receipts for any valuable purchases; while customs procedures are typically straightforward, documentation can help if questions arise
Day 13 Budget: $170-220
14

Departure from South Sudan

Juba
Final morning in Juba before departing from one of Africa's most challenging yet rewarding travel destinations.
Morning
Final preparations and airport transfer
Enjoy a final breakfast in South Sudan, complete packing, and settle your hotel bill. Your driver will transfer you to Juba International Airport with plenty of time before your flight. Check in for your departure flight, complete exit formalities, and reflect on your pioneering journey through this remarkable young nation.
3-4 hours $30-50
Arrive at the airport at least 3 hours before international flights
Lunch
Airport cafe or packed snacks for the journey
Light refreshments Budget
Afternoon
Departure
Board your flight departing South Sudan, carrying memories of extraordinary landscapes, resilient people, and the privilege of experiencing one of the world's least-visited countries. Your journey has contributed to South Sudan's emerging tourism sector and provided insights few travelers possess.
Variable $0
Evening
In transit or arrival at next destination
Reflect on your South Sudan adventure during your onward journey

Where to Stay Tonight

N/A (In transit)

Departure day

Keep contact information for guides and new friends; maintaining these connections enriches your understanding of South Sudan's ongoing story
Day 14 Budget: $80-120

Practical Information

Getting Around

Transportation in South Sudan requires robust 4x4 vehicles with experienced drivers due to limited paved roads and challenging conditions. Most travel between regions involves long drives on rough roads that can become impassable during rainy season. Hiring vehicles with drivers through reputable operators is essential. Within Juba, taxis and motorcycle taxis operate, but pre-arranged transport through your hotel is safer. Domestic flights exist but are expensive and schedules are unreliable. Budget $150-250 daily for vehicle hire with driver. Always travel with spare fuel, water, and emergency supplies.

Book Ahead

Book all accommodation in advance as options are limited. Arrange airport transfers before arrival. Secure 4x4 vehicle and driver through reputable operators at least 2-3 weeks ahead. If visiting Kidepo National Park, arrange permits and cross-border logistics in advance. Consider hiring a local guide for your entire stay for safety and cultural mediation. Travel insurance with emergency evacuation coverage is essential. Register with your embassy upon arrival.

Packing Essentials

Bring US dollars in small denominations (post-2013 series), comprehensive first-aid kit, antimalarial medication, water purification tablets, flashlight with extra batteries, power bank, modest clothing covering shoulders and knees, sturdy walking shoes, sun protection, insect repellent, photocopies of passport and visa, unlocked mobile phone, and any prescription medications with documentation.

Total Budget

$2,800-4,200 for 14 days

Customize Your Trip

Budget Version

Reduce costs by staying in basic guesthouses throughout ($20-40/night), eating primarily local food at simple restaurants ($5-10/meal), minimizing vehicle hire by staying primarily in Juba and taking day trips, joining group tours if available to share transport costs, and focusing on free activities like market visits and walking tours. Skip the Kidepo park visit or find other budget travelers to share costs. Budget travelers can complete this itinerary for approximately $100-150 per day, though comfort and flexibility will be significantly reduced.

Luxury Upgrade

Upgrade to the best available hotels in Juba with reliable power and water ($150-250/night), hire private 4x4 vehicles with dedicated drivers for your entire stay, arrange private guides with specialized knowledge, fly domestically when possible to reduce road travel time, book private boat trips on the Nile and Sudd wetlands, arrange helicopter transfers to remote areas if available, and support high-end community tourism initiatives. Include professional photography services to document your journey. Luxury travelers should budget $400-600 per day.

Family-Friendly

South Sudan is generally not recommended for young children due to health risks, limited medical facilities, and challenging travel conditions. For families with older children (teenagers), focus on Juba-based activities, shorten wilderness trips, ensure accommodation has reliable facilities, bring comprehensive medical supplies, maintain conservative itinerary with built-in rest days, arrange private vehicles for comfort and safety, and emphasize educational aspects of the journey. Older children can gain profound perspective from this challenging destination, but families should carefully assess risks and capabilities before committing to this itinerary.

Book Activities for Your Trip

Tours, tickets, and experiences in South Sudan

Continue Planning Your Trip

Things to Do

Top attractions and activities for South Sudan

Budget Guide

Trip costs and money tips for South Sudan

Getting Around

Transport options and tips for South Sudan

Where to Stay

Accommodation guide for South Sudan

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